Overview
Schistosomiasis is a condition caused by Schistosoma parasites which enters the human by penetrating through the skin.Disease develops after contact with contaminated freshwater (swimming,washing) and move around through the venous system of portal veins where the parasites will multiply by laying eggs.Signs and Symptoms
Fever, Abdominal pain (liver/spleen area), Bloody diarrhea or blood in the stools, Cough, Malaise, Headache, Rash, Body achesCommon Causes
Parasites of the genus SchistosomaRisk Factors
Poor hygiene, Poor socioeconomic, Agricultural and fishing populations, Doing domestic chores in infested waterInvestigation Techniques
Stool or urine specimens, Blood culture, ELISA, Blood serological test, PCR test, Complete blood count, Liver function tests, Renal function testsTreatment and Prevention
Praziquantel, Steroids
