Trouble Peeing? Know the Signs of Prostate Cancer!

What Are the Signs of Prostate Cancer? - DoctorOnCall

Do you have difficulty or pain while urinating? If so, prostate cancer could be the cause. Prostate cancer is a condition that occurs when prostate cells begin to grow out of control.

Most prostate cancers happen in men over fifty, and it’s important to be aware of the symptoms in order to catch them early.

What is Prostate Cancer?

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects the prostate gland. The prostate gland is a walnut-sized organ located just below the bladder in the male reproductive system. 

It’s responsible for producing some of the fluid that comes out when you pee, and it also helps control urine flow.

When prostate cells become abnormal, they can begin to grow out of control and form tumours. Over time, these cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body, making them more difficult to treat.

Signs of Prostate Cancer

Symptoms of prostate cancer can differ between the early and more advanced stages.

According to the American Cancer Institute, men in their 30s and 40s who experience any symptoms of prostate cancer should schedule an appointment with their doctor.

#1 Frequent Urination

The most common early warning sign of prostate cancer is the need to urinate frequently. This is due to the enlarged prostate gland being located close to the bladder, which puts pressure on the urethra. Other urinary symptoms can include:

  • A weak or slow urine stream

  • Difficulty peeing

  • Painful urination

  • Leaking urine (urinary incontinence)

  • Urgency to go even when your bladder isn’t full

When cancer cells spread to nearby muscles near the prostate gland, it can cause weak urine flow, and patients often spend a long time in the bathroom trying to empty their bladder.

#2 Blood in Urine

Seeing blood in your urine, also known as hematuria, is found in the early stages of prostate cancer.

This happens when the tumour grows large enough to press against the bladder and cause bleeding, resulting in red or brown spots in your urine.

#3 Impotency

Erectile dysfunction is common in advanced prostate cancer (metastatic prostate cancer) because the tumour can press against the nerves that control erections.

However, there are several other aspects to consider when you are diagnosed with erectile dysfunction, as this could be a sign of another underlying condition or an adverse side effect from the medication.

#4 Pain in Bones

Advanced stages of prostate cancer can lead to pain or discomfort in the bones, especially the lower back. This is because the cancer cells have spread to nearby areas, such as the ribs and spine.

#5 Pain During Ejaculation

While the topic may be awkward to discuss, pain during ejaculation can be a sign of the condition.

The tumour may press against nearby nerves and organs, resulting in pain or burning sensations when ejaculating during sex or masturbation.

Getting the Right Prostate Cancer Treatment

If you or someone you know has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, it’s important to seek out the right treatment options. 

Treatment for prostate cancer can vary depending on the stage and severity of the condition, as well as other factors such as age and overall health.

Treatments for prostate cancer can include:

  • Surgery like prostatectomies and orchiectomies

  • Radiation therapy

  • Hormone therapy

  • Chemotherapy

  • Targeted drug therapy

Don't hesitate to talk over your options and meet the medical professional who can help you make the best decision for your health.

Early detection is essential to successfully treat prostate cancer. You should learn about its symptoms and try to look into getting tested for prostate cancer with your healthcare provider.

If you experience any of these signs or suspect that something might be wrong with your health, don't be afraid to reach out and get the help you need.

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