Hyperphosphotaemia

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Hyperphosphotaemia

Hyperphosphataemia is a condition of raised phosphate level in the blood. It is commonly seen in patients with chronic kidney disease as well as in other conditions. The condition is rarer than hypophastaemia but easily manageable.

Signs and Symptoms of Hyperphosphotaemia

Usually no symptom, Joint pain, Renal/back pain, Itchiness, High blood pressure, Symptoms of hyperparathyroidism

Common Causes of Hyperphosphotaemia

Acute kidney injury, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hyperparathyroidism, Tumour lysis syndrome, Rhabdomyolysis, Familial tumour calcinosis, Acromegaly, Vitamin D toxicity

Risk Factors of Hyperphosphotaemia

Acute kidney injury, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hyperparathyroidism, Tumour lysis syndrome, Rhabdomyolysis, Familial tumour calcinosis, Acromegaly, Vitamin D toxicity

Investigation Techniques for Hyperphosphotaemia

Serum urea and electrolytes and phosphate level, eGFR level, Serum parathyroid hormone level, Urinary dip test

Treatment and Prevention of Hyperphosphotaemia

No treatment in healthy adults except to drink plenty of water, Use of phosphate binder such as sevelamer, Supplementary with calcium carbonate, Dialysis in severe and symptomatic patient

Available Hyperphosphotaemia Medicines

No medicines currently available for this condition.

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