Melasma
Medical Review
Written by:
Dr. Von Chiao Wen
Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Overview of Melasma
Melasma is a condition where brown or grey pigmentations are commonly found on skin primarily on the face. It is more common among females than males though males also can get it.
Signs and Symptoms of Melasma
Brownish colored patches usually appear on the: cheeks,forehead,bridge of the nose,chin
Common Causes of Melasma
Sun exposure,Change in hormones,Skin care products
Risk Factors of Melasma
Pregnancy , Birth control pills , Hormone replacement therapy (HRT and progesterone) , Family history of melasma , Race , Anti-seizure medications
Investigation Techniques for Melasma
Wood’s lamp examination, Skin biopsy, Physical examination
Treatment and Prevention of Melasma
Hydroquinone,Tretinoin, Corticosteroids, Chemical peels, Dermabrasion, Microdermabrasion




