Multiple Myeloma
Medical Review
Overview of Multiple Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma is a type of blood cancer where it starts in the bone marrow and forms in a type of blood cell called the plasma cell. These cells grow out of control, build up and forms a tumour.
Signs and Symptoms of Multiple Myeloma
Bone pain, Constipation, Loss of appetite, Confusion, Fatigue, Frequent infections, Weight loss, Weakness or numbness in legs, Excessive thirst
Common Causes of Multiple Myeloma
No known cause
Risk Factors of Multiple Myeloma
Increasing age, Male gender, Family history of multiple myeloma, History of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)
Investigation Techniques for Multiple Myeloma
Full blood count, Blood film, Urine tests, Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, X-ray, MRI, CT scan, Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
Treatment and Prevention of Multiple Myeloma
Chemotherapy, Targeted therapy on specific abnormalities within the cancer cell that allow them to survive, Corticosteroids, Radiation therapy, Bone marrow transplant
Available Multiple Myeloma Medicines
No medicines currently available for this condition.



