Post Operative Urinary Retention
Overview of Post Operative Urinary Retention
Postoperative urinary retention is a common surgical and anesthesia complication. Urinary retention refers to inability to voluntarily empty the bladder either partially or completely. It can be a sudden or a long standing problem.
Signs and Symptoms of Post Operative Urinary Retention
Difficulty to pass urine,Dribbling of urine, Urge incontinence, Nocturia, Sensation of full bladder, Discomfort in lower abdomen
Common Causes of Post Operative Urinary Retention
Orthopedic surgery, Caesarean section, Anorectal surgery, Pelvic surgery, Long acting anesthetics, Epidural anesthesia, Accidental trauma to the nerve or bladder during surgery
Risk Factors of Post Operative Urinary Retention
Older age group, Male gender, Preexisting urinary retention, Comorbidities such as diabetes or stroke, Neurological problems, Certain medications used during perioperative period
Investigation Techniques for Post Operative Urinary Retention
Physical examination, Urine input output chart, Ultrasound
Treatment and Prevention of Post Operative Urinary Retention
Catheterization, Alpha receptor agonists, Muscarinic agonist, Naloxone
Available Post Operative Urinary Retention Medicines
No medicines currently available for this condition.
