Schistosoma Infections

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Schistosoma Infections

Schistosomiasis is a condition caused by Schistosoma parasites which enters the human by penetrating through the skin.Disease develops after contact with contaminated freshwater (swimming,washing) and move around through the venous system of portal veins where the parasites will multiply by laying eggs.

Signs and Symptoms of Schistosoma Infections

Fever, Abdominal pain (liver/spleen area), Bloody diarrhea or blood in the stools, Cough, Malaise, Headache, Rash, Body aches

Common Causes of Schistosoma Infections

Parasites of the genus Schistosoma

Risk Factors of Schistosoma Infections

Poor hygiene, Poor socioeconomic, Agricultural and fishing populations, Doing domestic chores in infested water

Investigation Techniques for Schistosoma Infections

Stool or urine specimens, Blood culture, ELISA, Blood serological test, PCR test, Complete blood count, Liver function tests, Renal function tests

Treatment and Prevention of Schistosoma Infections

Praziquantel, Steroids

Available Schistosoma Infections Medicines

No medicines currently available for this condition.