Arthritis
Medical Review
Written by:
Dr. Von Chiao Wen
Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Overview of Arthritis
Arthritis is swelling and tenderness of one or more joints. Mainly it will cause joint pain and stiffness, which will worsen with age. The common types of arthritis seen are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Signs and Symptoms of Arthritis
Pain, Stiffness, Swelling, Redness, Decreased range of motion
Common Causes of Arthritis
Autoimmune, Degenerative disease , Occupational factors, Genetic factors, Injury, Abnormal Metabolism
Risk Factors of Arthritis
Family history, Increases with age, Female, Previous joint injury, Obesity
Investigation Techniques for Arthritis
Joint fluid sample, X-rays, Computerized tomography (CT), Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Ultrasound
Treatment and Prevention of Arthritis
Analgesics, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Counterirritants, Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), Corticosteroids




