Dry Eyes

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Dry Eyes

Dry eye is a condition where the eyes are unable to produce adequate tears as a lubricant for the eyes. This can cause a degree of discomfort to the patient and leads to disturbance of vision and eye infection.

Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eyes

A stinging/ burning or scratchy sensation in your eyes, Stringy mucus in or around your eyes, Sensitivity to light, Eye redness, A sensation of having something in your eyes, Difficulty wearing contact lenses, Difficulty with nighttime driving, Blurred vision or eye fatigue

Common Causes of Dry Eyes

Decreased tear production, Increased tear evaporation, Imbalance in tear composition

Risk Factors of Dry Eyes

Being older than 50, Woman, Eating a diet that is low in vitamin A, Wearing contact lenses

Investigation Techniques for Dry Eyes

Comprehensive eye examination, Measure your tear production using the Schirmer test, Determining the quality of your tears.

Treatment and Prevention of Dry Eyes

Tear-stimulating drugs, Eyedrops, Artificial tears, Lifestyle modifications

Available Dry Eyes Medicines

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